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Abstract
Le carcinome épidermoïde cuir chevelu (CEC) représente environ 2 % de tous les cancers de la peau, avec un âge moyen au diagnostic de 64,8 ans. Un patient de 67 ans, cultivateur, sans antécédent médico-chirurgical connu, sans notion de brulure du cuir chevelu, sans notion d’immunodépression, nous a été adressé pour tumeur du cuir chevelu évoluant depuis 8 mois. L’examen clinique a montré une tumeur du cuir chevelu, siégeant au niveau de la région fronto-pariétale droite, douloureuse, nauséabonde avec saignement par endroit. Nous avons opté pour une exérèse, suivie d’une cicatrisation dirigée. L’analyse histologique a révélé un carcinome épidermoïde du cuir chevelu.
ABSTRACT
Scalp squamous cell carcinoma (SSCC) accounts for around 2% of all skin cancers, with a mean age at diagnosis of 64.8 years. A 67-year-old farmer with no known medical or surgical history, no history of scalp burns and no history of immunosuppression was referred to us for a scalp tumour that had been evolving for 8 months. Clinical examination revealed a scalp tumour, located in the right fronto-parietal region, painful, foul-smelling and bleeding in places. We opted for excision, followed by directed healing. Histological analysis revealed a squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp.
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References
- - Amal Akazane1,2, Badreddine Hassam1. Un carcinome épidermoïde du cuir chevelu. Pan African Medical Journal. 2013; 15:112
- - Chiu CS, Lin CY, Kuo TT, et al. Malignant cutaneous tumors of the scalp: a study of demographic characteristics and histologic distributions of 398 Taiwanese patients. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007;56:448- 452
- - G. Damiani 1,2,3,4,^,*, E. Grossi ^,5, E. Berti 1,2, R. RZ Conic 4 , U. Radhakrishna 6 , A. Pacifico 7 , N. L Bragazzi 8 , R. Piccinno 1,2, † and D. Linder 9 †. Artificial Neural Networks allow Response Prediction in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Scalp Treated with Radiotherapy. doi: 10.1111/jdv.16210 .
- - Kallini RJ, Hamed N, Khachemoune A. Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: epidemiology, classification, management, and novel trends. Int J Dermatol. 2015; 54: 130-40.
- - Marc Z Handler MD1,2 | David J Goldberg MD, JD1,2,3. Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp extending to the skull: A case report and review of the literature. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2017;1–3.
- -Etlik O, Bay A, Izmirli M, Ugras S, Yilmaz N, Turan A. Deep intracranial extension of squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2005;45:994-996
- - Vanessa Estall,1,2 Angela Allen,3 Angela Webb,4 Mathias Bressel,4 Chris McCormack4 and John Spillane2,4. Outcomes following management of squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp: A retrospective series of 235 patients treated at the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre. Australasian Journal of Dermatology (2016)
- - Assane Diop1,&, Moussa Diallo2 , Mame Tene Ndiaye1 , Biram Seck1 , Saer Diadie2 , Boubacar Ahy Diatta2 , Maodo Ndiaye2 , Zineb Baidouri1 , Ahmadou Deme3 , Fatimata Ly1 , Suzanne Oumou Niang2 , Assane Kane2 , Mame Thierno Dieng2. Aspects épidémiologiques et anatomo-cliniques des tumeurs du cuir chevelu chez le noir africain. Pan African Medical Journal. 2019;34:98
- - Conor T Boylan1 , Michaela S Gaston1 , Puja Merwaha1 , Kurdow Nader2 and Sukhbir Rayatt. Assessing the accuracy of computed tomography in detecting bony invasion and thickness of squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp. Neuroradiology Journal 2021; 0(0) 1–7.
- - Isabella Gruber* and Oliver Koelbl. Dramatic radiotherapy response of a giant T4 cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp with extensive bone destruction: a case report. Gruber and Koelbl Journal of Medical Case Reports (2021) 15:610.
- - Evan J. Fahy1 · Conor M Sugrue · Deirdre Jones1 · Padraic Regan1 · Alan Hussey1 · Shirley Potter1 · Michael Kerin2 · Niall M. McInerney1 · Jack Kelly1. A retrospective cohort study of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp : features of disease and influence of sociodemographic factors on outcomes. Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -). /doi.org/10.1007/s11845-021-02699-9
References
- Amal Akazane1,2, Badreddine Hassam1. Un carcinome épidermoïde du cuir chevelu. Pan African Medical Journal. 2013; 15:112
- Chiu CS, Lin CY, Kuo TT, et al. Malignant cutaneous tumors of the scalp: a study of demographic characteristics and histologic distributions of 398 Taiwanese patients. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007;56:448- 452
- G. Damiani 1,2,3,4,^,*, E. Grossi ^,5, E. Berti 1,2, R. RZ Conic 4 , U. Radhakrishna 6 , A. Pacifico 7 , N. L Bragazzi 8 , R. Piccinno 1,2, † and D. Linder 9 †. Artificial Neural Networks allow Response Prediction in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Scalp Treated with Radiotherapy. doi: 10.1111/jdv.16210 .
- Kallini RJ, Hamed N, Khachemoune A. Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: epidemiology, classification, management, and novel trends. Int J Dermatol. 2015; 54: 130-40.
- Marc Z Handler MD1,2 | David J Goldberg MD, JD1,2,3. Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp extending to the skull: A case report and review of the literature. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2017;1–3.
-Etlik O, Bay A, Izmirli M, Ugras S, Yilmaz N, Turan A. Deep intracranial extension of squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2005;45:994-996
- Vanessa Estall,1,2 Angela Allen,3 Angela Webb,4 Mathias Bressel,4 Chris McCormack4 and John Spillane2,4. Outcomes following management of squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp: A retrospective series of 235 patients treated at the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre. Australasian Journal of Dermatology (2016)
- Assane Diop1,&, Moussa Diallo2 , Mame Tene Ndiaye1 , Biram Seck1 , Saer Diadie2 , Boubacar Ahy Diatta2 , Maodo Ndiaye2 , Zineb Baidouri1 , Ahmadou Deme3 , Fatimata Ly1 , Suzanne Oumou Niang2 , Assane Kane2 , Mame Thierno Dieng2. Aspects épidémiologiques et anatomo-cliniques des tumeurs du cuir chevelu chez le noir africain. Pan African Medical Journal. 2019;34:98
- Conor T Boylan1 , Michaela S Gaston1 , Puja Merwaha1 , Kurdow Nader2 and Sukhbir Rayatt. Assessing the accuracy of computed tomography in detecting bony invasion and thickness of squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp. Neuroradiology Journal 2021; 0(0) 1–7.
- Isabella Gruber* and Oliver Koelbl. Dramatic radiotherapy response of a giant T4 cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp with extensive bone destruction: a case report. Gruber and Koelbl Journal of Medical Case Reports (2021) 15:610.
- Evan J. Fahy1 · Conor M Sugrue · Deirdre Jones1 · Padraic Regan1 · Alan Hussey1 · Shirley Potter1 · Michael Kerin2 · Niall M. McInerney1 · Jack Kelly1. A retrospective cohort study of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp : features of disease and influence of sociodemographic factors on outcomes. Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -). /doi.org/10.1007/s11845-021-02699-9