Main Article Content

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Sirenomelia, also known as mermaid syndrome, is a very rare fatal birth defect in which the lower limbs are fused together, giving them the appearance of a mermaid's tail. It is usually associated with abnormal kidney development and genital and rectal abnormalities hence its mortality. We report a case diagnosed postnatally in a tertiary hospital in the city of Yaounde.
RÉSUMÉ
La sirénomélie est une malformation rare, toujours fatale au cours de laquelle les deux membres inferieurs sont fusionnés, donnant au fœtus un aspect de queue de sirène. Elle est presque toujours associée à des malformations du tractus génito urinaire et du rectum qui sont à l’origine de la mortalité. nous reportons ici un cas de sirénomélie diagnostiquée à la naissance dans un hôpital tertiaire de la ville de Yaoundé.

Keywords

Sirenomelia postnatal Sub saharan Africa Sirenomélie posnatalité Afrique sub-saherienne

Article Details

How to Cite
Junie Annick, M. N. ., Wilfried Loïc, M. T., David, N. K. ., Amandine Pierre, B. ., Vanina, N. A. ., Pascale, M. ., Veronique, M. B. ., Madye, N. D. ., & Claude Cyrille, N. N. . (2022). Postnatal Diagnosis of Sirenomelia in a Tertiary Hospital in Sub-Saharan Africa : Where Do We Most Often Go Wrong? Sirénomélie de découverte postnatale dans un hôpital tertiaire en Afrique Sub-Saharien: difficultés diagnostiques. HEALTH SCIENCES AND DISEASE, 23(6). https://doi.org/10.5281/hsd.v23i6.3276

References

  1. Duesterhoeft SM, Ernst LM, Siebert JR, et al. Five cases of caudal regression with an aberrant abdominal umbilical artery: further support for a caudal regression-sirenomelia spectrum. Am J Med Genet A. 2007;143A(24):3175-84.
  2. Sriram P, Venkatesh C, Srijit R, et al. Neonatal mermaid syndrome sirenomelia. J Appl Med Sci. 2010;14 (1):1-6.
  3. Kampmeier OF. On sirenoform monster, with a consideration of the causation and the predominance of the male sex among them. Anat Rec. 1927; 34: 365-369
  4. Sikandar R, Munim S. Sirenomelia, the mermaid syndrome: case report and a brief review of literature. J Pak Med Assoc. 2009;59 (10):721-3.
  5. Raja V, Kannar V, Babu Rajendra Prasad CS. Sirenomelia- mermaid syndrome with esophageal atresia: a rare case report. J Interdiscipl Histopathol. 2015;3(3):113-6. https://doi.org/10.5455/ jihp.20150711023253.
  6. Dharmraj M, Gaur S. Sirenomelia: a rare case of fetal congenital anomaly. J Med Case Rep. 2011; 5: 426.
  7. Ugwu RO, Eneh AU, Wonodi W. Sirenomelia in a Nigerian triplet: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2011. https://doi.org/10.1186/1752- 1947-5-426PMCID.
  8. Khan MJ, Todase PS. Sirenomelia, the mermaid syndrome is a rare and lethal. Sirenomelia: a case report of a rare. J Clin Neonatol. 2012;1(4):221-3. https://doi.org/10.5005/Jp-journals-10053-0008.
  9. Nosrati A, Naghshvar F, Torabizadeh Z, et al. Mermaid syndrome, Sirenomelia: a case report and review of literature. J Pediatr Rev. 2013;1(1):64-9.
  10. Guven MA, Uzel M, Ceylaner S, et al. A prenatally diagnosed case of sirenomelia with polydactyly and vestigial tail. Genet Couns. 2008;19:419-24.
  11. Stevenson RE et al. Vascular steal: the pathogenic mechanism producing sirenomelia and associated defects of the viscera and soft tissues. Pediatrics. 1986 Sep;78(3):451- 7.
  12. Van Zalen-Sprock MM, Van Vugt JMG, Van der Harten JJ, Van Geijn HP. 1995. Early second trimester diagnosis of sirenomelia. Prenat Diagn 15: 171-177.
  13. Sirtori M, Ghidini A, Romero R, Hobbins JC. 1989. Prenatal diagnosis of sirenomelia. J Ultrasound Med 8: 83-88.

Most read articles by the same author(s)