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Abstract
RÉSUMÉ
Nous rapportons un cas de placenta accréta révélé par une hémorragie massive consécutive à une aspiration manuelle intra-utérine pour une grossesse arrêtée de 14 semaines d’aménorrhées chez une patiente drépanocytaire SC de 33 ans ayant un antécédent de trois césariennes et d’un curetage endo-utérin. Le diagnostic était posé au décours d’une laparotomie exploratrice et confirmé par l’examen anatomopathologique. Le traitement chirurgical à consisté en une hystérectomie d’homostase. La patiente mourut une heure plus tard dans un contexte de choc septique et de défaillance multiviscérale. Ce diagnostic rare n’est pas à méconnaître au premier trimestre du fait de l’augmentation constante du taux des césariennes.
ABSTRACT
We report a case of placenta accreta revealed by a massive hemorrhage consecutive to an intrauterine manual aspiration for a non progress pregnancy at 14 weeks of amenorrhea in a 33-year-old sickle cell SC patient with a history of three cesareans and an uterus curetage. The diagnosis was made after exploring laparotomy and confirmed by the anatomopathological examination. Surgical treatment consisted of a homostasis hysterectomy. The patient died an hour later in a context of septic shock and multivisceral failure. This rare diagnosis is not to be disregarded in the first trimester due to the constant increase in the rate of cesareans.
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References
- M Pont, E Kouadio, M-P Fernandez, M Bottaro, M Augros, I Bechet et al. Placenta percréta en fin de premier trimestre de grossesse. Difficultés diagnostique et décisionnelle : à propos d’un cas et revue de la littérature. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 2010 ;39 :498-502
- Sugai S, Yamawaki K, Sekizuka T, Kazufumi H, Kosuke Y, Koji N. Pathologically diagnosed placenta accreta spectrum without placenta previa: a systematic review and meta analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM 2023;5:101027
- Fakhir B, Zaki M, Harou K, Bassir A, Boukhan L, Aitbenkeddour Y et al. Conservative Management of Placenta Accreta of Seven Cases. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018 ; 8, 660-668.
- Bachmann C, Abele H, Hoopmann M. Placenta Previa et Percreta: A Potentially Life Threatening Condition. Diagnostics 2023, 13, 539. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/diagnostics13030539
- Nana PN, Morfaw L, Fomulu JN, Temkou S, Wandji JC, Leke RIJ. Placenta Percreta Occurring in the Second Trimester. A Case Report. Health Sci. Dis 2010 ;11 (1) :1-3
- S Badsi, F. Z Louzali, S Mouimen, A Etber, N Zeraidi, A Lakhder. Placenta percreta : about 3 cases and review of litterature. WJPMR 2022 ; 8(7) :42-49
- N Jain, S Patwardhan, H Jain, B Patil. Surgical strategies for placenta percreta invading the bladder and review of literature. Afr J Urol 2020 ; 26:57 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12301-020-00065-2
- Ghukasyan N. Our Experience of Childbirth Complications : A Case of Placenta Percreta. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2023 ;13, 1184-1191
- Wahab A.S.A.H.A. and Yaseen M.M. Surgical excision of placenta with lower uterine segment as a conservative management in a case of placenta accreta: A case report. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018 ; (8) :63-68.
- Pal R, Prasad D and Jain S. (2014) Placenta percreta causing rupture of uterus in second trimester of pregnancy in non scarred uterus with an unusual presentation : A Case Report and Review of Literature. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2014 ; (4) : 695-698.
- R Nikbakht, M Hashemi, K Shojaei, M Hemadi. Placenta increta in week 10 of pregnancy with consecutive hysterectomy: A case report. Open Journal of Medical Imaging, 2013, 3, 171-173
- M Yamaguchi, K Yoshida, T Takano, T Enomoto, K Takakuwa. Placenta previa and percreta with massive genital bleeding in the first trimester of pregnancy: A case report. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2013 ; (3) : 690-693
- Matsuzaki S, Mandelbaum RS, Sangara RN et al. Trends, characteristics, and outcomes of placenta accreta spectrum: a national study in the United States. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2021 ;225 :534. e1–534.e38
- Mogos MF, Salemi JL, Ashley M, Whiteman VE, Salihu HM. Recent trends in placenta accreta in the United States and its impact on maternal-fetal mor bidity and healthcare associated costs, J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2016; 29: 1077–82.
- R Balan, V-D Radu, S-E Giușcă, C Costache, C Ristescu, D Puia. A rare cause of massive hematuria: Placenta percreta with bladder invasion. in vivo 2021 ; 35: 3633-3639 doi:10.21873/invivo.12670
References
M Pont, E Kouadio, M-P Fernandez, M Bottaro, M Augros, I Bechet et al. Placenta percréta en fin de premier trimestre de grossesse. Difficultés diagnostique et décisionnelle : à propos d’un cas et revue de la littérature. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 2010 ;39 :498-502
Sugai S, Yamawaki K, Sekizuka T, Kazufumi H, Kosuke Y, Koji N. Pathologically diagnosed placenta accreta spectrum without placenta previa: a systematic review and meta analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM 2023;5:101027
Fakhir B, Zaki M, Harou K, Bassir A, Boukhan L, Aitbenkeddour Y et al. Conservative Management of Placenta Accreta of Seven Cases. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018 ; 8, 660-668.
Bachmann C, Abele H, Hoopmann M. Placenta Previa et Percreta: A Potentially Life Threatening Condition. Diagnostics 2023, 13, 539. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/diagnostics13030539
Nana PN, Morfaw L, Fomulu JN, Temkou S, Wandji JC, Leke RIJ. Placenta Percreta Occurring in the Second Trimester. A Case Report. Health Sci. Dis 2010 ;11 (1) :1-3
S Badsi, F. Z Louzali, S Mouimen, A Etber, N Zeraidi, A Lakhder. Placenta percreta : about 3 cases and review of litterature. WJPMR 2022 ; 8(7) :42-49
N Jain, S Patwardhan, H Jain, B Patil. Surgical strategies for placenta percreta invading the bladder and review of literature. Afr J Urol 2020 ; 26:57 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12301-020-00065-2
Ghukasyan N. Our Experience of Childbirth Complications : A Case of Placenta Percreta. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2023 ;13, 1184-1191
Wahab A.S.A.H.A. and Yaseen M.M. Surgical excision of placenta with lower uterine segment as a conservative management in a case of placenta accreta: A case report. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018 ; (8) :63-68.
Pal R, Prasad D and Jain S. (2014) Placenta percreta causing rupture of uterus in second trimester of pregnancy in non scarred uterus with an unusual presentation : A Case Report and Review of Literature. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2014 ; (4) : 695-698.
R Nikbakht, M Hashemi, K Shojaei, M Hemadi. Placenta increta in week 10 of pregnancy with consecutive hysterectomy: A case report. Open Journal of Medical Imaging, 2013, 3, 171-173
M Yamaguchi, K Yoshida, T Takano, T Enomoto, K Takakuwa. Placenta previa and percreta with massive genital bleeding in the first trimester of pregnancy: A case report. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2013 ; (3) : 690-693
Matsuzaki S, Mandelbaum RS, Sangara RN et al. Trends, characteristics, and outcomes of placenta accreta spectrum: a national study in the United States. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2021 ;225 :534. e1–534.e38
Mogos MF, Salemi JL, Ashley M, Whiteman VE, Salihu HM. Recent trends in placenta accreta in the United States and its impact on maternal-fetal mor bidity and healthcare associated costs, J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2016; 29: 1077–82.
R Balan, V-D Radu, S-E Giușcă, C Costache, C Ristescu, D Puia. A rare cause of massive hematuria: Placenta percreta with bladder invasion. in vivo 2021 ; 35: 3633-3639 doi:10.21873/invivo.12670